abdominal rigidity

Abdominal rigidity describes stiffness of the wall of the abdomen.

 

Abdominal rigidity is often caused by a spasm of the abdominal wall muscles after an injury. It may also be a sign that the person has swelling inside the abdominal cavity. Serious disease, especially infection, inside the abdomen can also cause abdominal rigidity.

 

Abdominal rigidity itself is considered a sign of disease. Some other symptoms that often go along with it are as follows:

 

Rigidity may point to a local problem in the muscles. Or it may relate to a deeper problem inside the abdomen. These are causes of abdominal rigidity: bleeding into the muscles of the abdominal wall bowel or abdominal infection, such as diverticulitis or appendicitis an inflammation of the pancreas injury or strain to the muscles of the abdominal wall peritonitis, or an inflamed lining of the abdomen

Most of the time, abdominal rigidity cannot be prevented; in fact, it is a helpful physical sign alerting the healthcare professional of a deeper underlying problem. A few cases may be prevented by avoiding alcohol abuse that leads to pancreatitis. Following sports safety guidelines for children, adolescents, and adults may reduce injuries to the abdomen.

Abdominal rigidity itself is easily seen and felt on physical exam. Diagnosing why abdominal rigidity is happening begins with the medical history.